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Blow-up of solutions of nonlinear wave equations in three space dimensions

机译:三维空间中非线性波动方程解的爆破

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摘要

Solutions u(x, t) of the inequality □u ≥ A|u|p for x ε R3, t ≥ 0 are considered, where □ is the d'Alembertian, and A,p are constants with A > 0, 1 < p < 1 + √2. It is shown that the support of u is compact and contained in the cone 0 ≤ t ≤ t0 -|x - x0|, if the “initial data” u(x, 0), ut(x, 0) have their support in the ball|x - x0| ≤ t0. In particular, “global” solutions of □u = A|u|p with initial data of compact support vanish identically. On the other hand, for A > 0, p > 1 + √2, global solutions of □u = A|u|p exist, if the initial data are of compact support and “sufficiently” small.
机译:考虑xεR3,t≥0的不等式□u≥A | u | p 的解u(x,t),其中□是d'Alembertian,而A,p是常数其中A> 0,1 <1 +√2。结果表明,如果“初始数据” u(x,0),ut(,u的支撑是紧凑的,并且包含在圆锥体0≤t≤t0-| x-x 0 |中x,0)在球中得到支撑| x-x 0 | ≤ t 0。尤其是□ u = A | u | p 的“全局”解,带有紧凑支持的初始数据完全消失。另一方面,对于 A p u = A | u的全局解 | p 存在,如果初始数据是紧凑支持的并且“足够”小。

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