Global standards and local knowledge building: Upgrading small producers in developing countries

机译：全球标准和地方知识建设：升级发展中国家的小生产者

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Local knowledge building is a crucial factor for upgrading small producers and improving their market competitiveness and livelihoods. The rise of global standards affecting food safety and environmental sustainability in agriculture sparks debates on the impact on smallholders in developing countries. This article presents a perspective on the links of international standards to knowledge and institution building for developing the capabilities of small producers. Interacting with global practices, indigenous private and public actors create local institutions to develop capabilities for product and process innovations that contribute to economic development and enhance food security. Local innovation depends on collective strategic efforts through increasing networks among small producers and other organizations, including firms, nongovernmental organizations, and government, that foster knowledge circulation and bring diverse resources and support to build local capabilities.

机译：建立当地知识是提升小生产者和改善其市场竞争力和生计的关键因素。影响农业食品安全和环境可持续性的全球标准的兴起引发了关于对发展中国家小农影响的辩论。本文介绍了国际标准与知识和制度建设之间的联系，以发展小型生产者的能力。与全球惯例互动，土著私人和公共行为者创建了地方机构，以开发产品和工艺创新的能力，从而为经济发展和粮食安全做出贡献。本地创新取决于通过扩大小型生产者和其他组织（包括公司，非政府组织和政府）之间的网络进行的集体战略努力，这些网络可以促进知识流通，并带来各种资源和支持来建设本地能力。

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期刊名称 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
作者
Paola Perez-Aleman;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2012(109),31
年度 2012
页码 12344–12349
总页数 6
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类
关键词
development process institutional change;

机译：发展过程;制度变迁;

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专利

1. Global standards and local knowledge building: Upgrading small producers in developing countries [J] . Paola Perez-Aleman Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 2012,第31期

机译：全球标准和地方知识建设：升级发展中国家的小生产者
2. The Role of Standards-Related Capacity Building on the Sustainable Development of Developing Countries: Focusing on the Korea’s Standards-Related AfT Case in Bolivia [J] . Seungyeon Moon, Heesang Lee Sustainability . 2020,第12期

机译：标准相关能力建设对发展中国家可持续发展的作用：侧重于玻利维亚的韩国标准相关的尾论
3. A brief analysis on the application of China green building standard in green buildings in developed countries. [J] . Wang Qiyuan, Gao Weijun 日本建筑学会技术报告集 . 2018,第suppla期

机译：浅析中国绿色建筑标准在发达国家绿色建筑中的应用。
4. Compliance with the private standards and capacity building of national institutions under globalization: new agendas for developing countries [C] . Iizuka Michiko, Bourbon-Galvez Yari Science and Innovation Policy, 2009 . 2009

机译：遵守私营标准和全球化下国家机构的能力建设：发展中国家的新议程
5. Globalisation and corporate governance in developing countries (a micro analysis of global corporate interconnection between developing African countries and developed countries) (Nigeria, Ghana). [D] . Ahunwan, Boniface U. 2002

机译：发展中国家的全球化和公司治理（对非洲发展中国家和发达国家之间全球公司相互联系的微观分析）（尼日利亚，加纳）。
6. Bridging knowledge translation gap in health in developing countries: visibility impact and publishing standards in journals from the Eastern Mediterranean [O] . Ana Utrobičić, Nauman Chaudhry, Abdul Ghaffar, 2012

机译：缩小发展中国家卫生领域的知识翻译差距：东地中海期刊的知名度影响力和出版标准
7. Global standards and local knowledge building: Upgrading small producers in developing countries [O] . P. Perez-Aleman 2011

机译：全球标准和地方知识建设：升级发展中国家的小型生产者

Global standards and local knowledge building: Upgrading small producers in developing countries

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