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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>SAHARA J : Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance >Monitoring and evaluation of sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes: Strengthening outcome indicators
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Monitoring and evaluation of sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes: Strengthening outcome indicators

机译：监测和评估基于体育的艾滋病毒/艾滋病宣传计划：加强成果指标

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There are number of Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) in South Africa that use sport as a tool to respond to Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), however, little is reported about the outcomes and impact of these programmes. The aim of this study is to contribute to a generic monitoring and evaluation framework by improving the options for the use of outcome indicators of sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes of selected NGOs in South Africa. A qualitative method study was carried out with seven employees of five selected NGOs that integrate sport to deliver HIV/AIDS programmes in South Africa. The study further involved six specialists/experts involved in the field of HIV/AIDS and an official from Sport Recreation South Africa (SRSA). Multiple data collection instruments including desktop review, narrative systematic review, document analysis, one-on-one interviews and focus group interview were used to collect information on outcomes and indicators for sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes. The information was classified according to the determinants of HIV/AIDS. The overall findings revealed that the sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes of five selected NGOs examined in this study focus on similar HIV prevention messages within the key priorities highlighted in the current National Strategic Plan for HIV/AIDS, STIs and TB of South Africa. However, monitoring and evaluating outcomes of sport-based HIV/AIDS programmes of the selected NGOs remains a challenge. A need exists for the improvement of the outcome statements and indicators for their sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes. This study proposed a total of 51 generic outcome indicators focusing on measuring change in the knowledge of HIV/AIDS and change in attitude and intention towards HIV risk behaviours. In addition, this study further proposed a total of eight generic outcome indicators to measure predictors of HIV risk behaviour. The selected NGOs can adapt the proposed generic outcomes and indicators based on the settings of their programmes. A collaborative approach by all stakeholders is required, from international organisations, funders, governments, NGOs and communities to strengthening monitoring and evaluation of sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes including other development programmes. This will assist the NGOs that use sport for development to be able to reflect accurately the information about their HIV/AIDS activities and also be able to contribute to on-going monitoring activities at a national and global level as well as to the Sustainable Development Goals.
机译：南非有许多非政府组织将体育作为应对人类免疫缺陷病毒/后天免疫缺陷综合症（HIV / AIDS）的工具，但是，关于这些计划的结果和影响的报道很少。这项研究的目的是通过改进南非某些非政府组织基于体育的艾滋病毒/艾滋病认识计划的成果指标的使用方法，为通用监测和评估框架做出贡献。对五个选定的非政府组织的七名员工进行了定性方法研究，这些组织将体育运动融入南非的艾滋病毒/艾滋病项目。这项研究还涉及了六名艾滋病毒/艾滋病领域的专家/专家，以及一名来自南非体育娱乐局（SRSA）的官员。使用了多种数据收集工具，包括台式机审查，叙述性系统审查，文件分析，一对一访谈和焦点小组访谈，以收集有关基于体育的艾滋病毒/艾滋病意识计划的成果和指标的信息。信息根据艾滋病毒/艾滋病的决定因素进行分类。总体调查结果表明，在本研究中研究的五个选定的非政府组织基于运动的艾滋病毒/艾滋病认识计划，重点关注当前《南非艾滋病毒/艾滋病，性传播感染和结核病国家战略计划》所强调的关键优先事项中的类似艾滋病毒预防信息。 。但是，监测和评估选定非政府组织基于运动的艾滋病毒/艾滋病方案的结果仍然是一个挑战。需要改进其基于运动的艾滋病毒/艾滋病宣传方案的成果说明和指标。这项研究提出了总共51项通用指标，重点是衡量对HIV / AIDS知识的变化以及对HIV风险行为的态度和意愿的变化。此外，这项研究还提出了总共八个通用结果指标，以衡量HIV风险行为的预测指标。选定的非政府组织可以根据其方案的设置来调整拟议的一般成果和指标。从国际组织，出资者，政府，非政府组织和社区到所有利益攸关方都需要采取协作的方式，以加强对基于体育的艾滋病毒/艾滋病认识计划（包括其他发展计划）的监测和评估。这将有助于利用体育促进发展的非政府组织准确反映有关其艾滋病毒/艾滋病活动的信息，并有助于在国家和全球范围内开展持续的监测活动以及实现可持续发展目标。

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