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Multi-Objective Approach for Energy-Aware Workflow Scheduling in Cloud Computing Environments

机译:云计算环境中能源感知工作流调度的多目标方法

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摘要

We address the problem of scheduling workflow applications on heterogeneous computing systems like cloud computing infrastructures. In general, the cloud workflow scheduling is a complex optimization problem which requires considering different criteria so as to meet a large number of QoS (Quality of Service) requirements. Traditional research in workflow scheduling mainly focuses on the optimization constrained by time or cost without paying attention to energy consumption. The main contribution of this study is to propose a new approach for multi-objective workflow scheduling in clouds, and present the hybrid PSO algorithm to optimize the scheduling performance. Our method is based on the Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) technique to minimize energy consumption. This technique allows processors to operate in different voltage supply levels by sacrificing clock frequencies. This multiple voltage involves a compromise between the quality of schedules and energy. Simulation results on synthetic and real-world scientific applications highlight the robust performance of the proposed approach.
机译:我们解决了在异构计算系统(如云计算基础架构)上调度工作流应用程序的问题。通常,云工作流调度是一个复杂的优化问题,需要考虑不同的标准,才能满足大量的QoS(服务质量)要求。传统的工作流调度研究主要集中在受时间或成本约束的优化上,而不关注能耗。这项研究的主要贡献是提出了一种用于云中多目标工作流调度的新方法,并提出了混合PSO算法来优化调度性能。我们的方法基于动态电压和频率缩放(DVFS)技术以最小化能耗。通过牺牲时钟频率,该技术允许处理器在不同的电源电压下工作。这种多重电压会影响调度质量和能量之间的折衷。在合成和现实世界的科学应用中的仿真结果凸显了该方法的强大性能。

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