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CO2 Mitigation Measures of Power Sector and Its Integrated Optimization in China

机译:中国电力行业的二氧化碳减排措施及其综合优化

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摘要

Power sector is responsible for about 40% of the total CO2 emissions in the world and plays a leading role in climate change mitigation. In this study, measures that lower CO2 emissions from the supply side, demand side, and power grid are discussed, based on which, an integrated optimization model of CO2 mitigation (IOCM) is proposed. Virtual energy, referring to energy saving capacity in both demand side and the power grid, together with conventional energy in supply side, is unified planning for IOCM. Consequently, the optimal plan of energy distribution, considering both economic benefits and mitigation benefits, is figured out through the application of IOCM. The results indicate that development of demand side management (DSM) and smart grid can make great contributions to CO2 mitigation of power sector in China by reducing the CO2 emissions by 10.02% and 12.59%, respectively, in 2015, and in 2020.
机译:电力部门约占全球CO2排放总量的40%,并在缓解气候变化方面发挥着领导作用。在这项研究中,讨论了降低来自供应方,需求方和电网的CO2排放的措施,在此基础上,提出了一个综合的CO2减排优化模型(IOCM)。虚拟能源是指IOCM的统一规划,虚拟能源是指需求侧和电网的节能能力,以及供应侧的常规能源。因此,通过IOCM的应用,可以同时兼顾经济效益和减排效益的最优能源分配计划。结果表明,需求侧管理(DSM)和智能电网的发展可以通过在2015年和2020年分别将CO2排放量减少10.02%和12.59%来为中国电力行业的CO2减排做出巨大贡献。

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