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The Performance of Four Different Mineral Liners on the Transportation of Chlorinated Phenolic Compounds to Groundwater in Landfills

机译:四种不同矿物衬里对垃圾填埋场中氯代酚类化合物向地下水输送的性能

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摘要

The aim of this study was to investigate the efficiency of four different mineral liners (clay, bentonite, kaoline, and zeolite) which could be utilized to prevent the transport of phenolic compounds to groundwater through alternative liner systems. Four laboratory-scale HDPE reactors with 80 cm height and 40 cm inner diameter were operated for a period of 180 days. Results indicated that the transport of mono- or dichlorophenols is significantly prevented by the liner systems used, while the transport of highly chlorinated phenolic compounds cannot be prevented by the landfill liner system effectively. Highly chlorinated phenolic compounds in groundwater can be found in higher concentrations than the leachate, as a result of the degradation and transformation of these compounds. Thus, the analysis of highly chlorinated phenolic compounds such as 2,4,6-TCP, 2,3,6-TCP, 3,4,5-TCP, and PCP is of great significance for the studies to be conducted on the contamination of groundwater around landfills.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究四种不同矿物衬里(粘土,膨润土,高岭土和沸石)的效率,这些矿物衬里可用于防止酚类化合物通过替代衬里系统向地下水的运输。四个实验室规模的高80厘米,内径40厘米的HDPE反应器运行180天。结果表明,所使用的衬垫系统显着阻止了单氯酚或二氯苯酚的运输,而垃圾填埋系统无法有效阻止高氯化酚类化合物的运输。由于这些化合物的降解和转化,可以发现地下水中高度氯化的酚类化合物的浓度高于浸出液中的浓度。因此,分析高度氯化的酚类化合物(例如2,4,6-TCP,2,3,6-TCP,3,4,5-TCP和PCP)对于进行污染的研究具有重要意义。填埋场周围的地下水。

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