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Events as Power Source: Wireless Sustainable Corrosion Monitoring

机译:以事件为动力:无线可持续腐蚀监测

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摘要

This study presents and implements a corrosion-monitoring wireless sensor platform, EPS (Events as Power Source), which monitors the corrosion events in reinforced concrete (RC) structures, while being powered by the micro-energy released from the corrosion process. In EPS, the proposed corrosion-sensing device serves both as the signal source for identifying corrosion and as the power source for driving the sensor mote, because the corrosion process (event) releases electric energy; this is a novel idea proposed by this study. For accumulating the micro-corrosion energy, we integrate EPS with a COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) energy-harvesting chip that recharges a supercapacitor. In particular, this study designs automatic energy management and adaptive transmitted power control polices to efficiently use the constrained accumulated energy. Finally, a set of preliminary experiments based on concrete pore solution are conducted to evaluate the feasibility and the efficacy of EPS.
机译:这项研究提出并实现了一个腐蚀监测无线传感器平台EPS(事件作为电源),该平台监视钢筋混凝土(RC)结构中的腐蚀事件,同时由腐蚀过程中释放的微能量提供动力。在EPS中,由于腐蚀过程(事件)会释放电能,因此建议的腐蚀感应设备既可以用作识别腐蚀的信号源,也可以作为驱动传感器微粒的电源。这是这项研究提出的一个新想法。为了积累微腐蚀能量,我们将EPS与COTS(商用现货)能量收集芯片集成在一起,该芯片为超级电容器充电。特别是,本研究设计了自动能量管理和自适应传输功率控制策略,以有效利用受约束的累积能量。最后,进行了一系列基于混凝土孔隙溶液的初步实验,以评价EPS的可行性和有效性。

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