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An Infrastructure to Enable Lightweight Context-Awareness for Mobile Users

机译:为移动用户启用轻量级上下文感知的基础结构

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摘要

Mobile phones enable us to carry out a wider range of tasks every day, and as a result they have become more ubiquitous than ever. However, they are still more limited in terms of processing power and interaction capabilities than traditional computers, and the often distracting and time-constricted scenarios in which we use them do not help in alleviating these limitations. Context-awareness is a valuable technique to address these issues, as it enables to adapt application behaviour to each situation. In this paper we present a context management infrastructure for mobile environments, aimed at controlling context information life-cycle in this kind of scenarios, with the main goal of enabling application and services to adapt their behaviour to better meet end-user needs. This infrastructure relies on semantic technologies and open standards to improve interoperability, and is based on a central element, the context manager. This element acts as a central context repository and takes most of the computational burden derived from dealing with this kind of information, thus relieving from these tasks to more resource-scarce devices in the system.
机译:移动电话使我们每天能够执行更多任务,因此,它们比以往任何时候都变得无处不在。但是,与传统计算机相比,它们在处理能力和交互能力方面仍然受到更多限制,并且在我们经常使用的分散时间和时间限制的情况下,它们无助于减轻这些限制。上下文感知是解决这些问题的一种有价值的技术,因为它可以使应用程序行为适应每种情况。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于移动环境的上下文管理基础结构,旨在控制这种情况下的上下文信息生命周期,其主要目标是使应用程序和服务能够适应其行为,从而更好地满足最终用户的需求。该基础结构依靠语义技术和开放标准来提高互操作性,并且基于一个中心元素,即上下文管理器。该元素充当中央上下文存储库,承担了处理此类信息所产生的大部分计算负担,从而将这些任务减轻了系统中资源稀缺的设备的负担。

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