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Service-Oriented Node Scheduling Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Markov Random Field Model

机译:马尔可夫随机场模型的无线传感器网络面向服务的节点调度方案

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摘要

Future wireless sensor networks are expected to provide various sensing services and energy efficiency is one of the most important criterions. The node scheduling strategy aims to increase network lifetime by selecting a set of sensor nodes to provide the required sensing services in a periodic manner. In this paper, we are concerned with the service-oriented node scheduling problem to provide multiple sensing services while maximizing the network lifetime. We firstly introduce how to model the data correlation for different services by using Markov Random Field (MRF) model. Secondly, we formulate the service-oriented node scheduling issue into three different problems, namely, the multi-service data denoising problem which aims at minimizing the noise level of sensed data, the representative node selection problem concerning with selecting a number of active nodes while determining the services they provide, and the multi-service node scheduling problem which aims at maximizing the network lifetime. Thirdly, we propose a Multi-service Data Denoising (MDD) algorithm, a novel multi-service Representative node Selection and service Determination (RSD) algorithm, and a novel MRF-based Multi-service Node Scheduling (MMNS) scheme to solve the above three problems respectively. Finally, extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme efficiently extends the network lifetime.
机译:未来的无线传感器网络有望提供各种传感服务,而能源效率是最重要的标准之一。节点调度策略旨在通过选择一组传感器节点以定期提供所需的传感服务来延长网络寿命。在本文中,我们关注面向服务的节点调度问题,以在提供最长网络寿命的同时提供多种传感服务。我们首先介绍如何使用马尔可夫随机场(MRF)模型对不同服务的数据相关性进行建模。其次,我们将面向服务的节点调度问题表述为三个不同的问题,即旨在使感测数据的噪声水平最小化的多服务数据去噪问题,与选择多个活动节点有关的代表性节点选择问题。确定它们提供的服务,以及旨在最大化网络寿命的多服务节点调度问题。第三,我们提出了一种多业务数据去噪(MDD)算法,一种新颖的多业务代表节点选择和服务确定(RSD)算法以及一种基于MRF的新颖多业务节点调度(MMNS)方案来解决上述问题。三个问题。最后,大量实验表明,该方案有效地延长了网络寿命。

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