首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Sensors (Basel Switzerland) >Comparative Study on Conductive Knitted Fabric Electrodes for Long-Term Electrocardiography Monitoring: Silver-Plated and PEDOT:PSS Coated Fabrics
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Comparative Study on Conductive Knitted Fabric Electrodes for Long-Term Electrocardiography Monitoring: Silver-Plated and PEDOT:PSS Coated Fabrics

机译:长期监测心电图的导电针织织物电极的比较研究:镀银和PEDOT:PSS涂层织物

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摘要

Long-term monitoring of the electrical activity of the heart helps to detect the presence of potential dysfunctions, enabling the diagnosis of a wide range of cardiac pathologies. However, standard electrodes used for electrocardiogram (ECG) acquisition are not fully integrated into garments, and generally need to be used with a gel to improve contact resistance. This article is focused on the development of washable screen-printed cotton, with and without Lycra, textile electrodes providing a medical quality ECG signal to be used for long-term electrocardiography measurements. Several samples with different Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) concentrations were investigated. Silver-plated knitted fabric electrodes were also used for comparison, within the same process of ECG signal recording. The acquisition of ECG signals carried out by a portable medical device and a low-coast Arduino-based device on one female subject in a sitting position. Three textile electrodes were placed on the right and left forearms and a ground electrode was placed on the right ankle of a healthy female subject. Plastic clamps were applied to maintain electrodes on the skin. The results obtained with PEDOT:PSS used for electrodes fabrication have been presented, considering the optimal concentration required for medical ECG quality and capacity to sustain up to 50 washing cycles. All the ECG signals acquired and recorded, using PEDOT:PSS and silver-plated electrodes, have been reviewed by a cardiologist in order to validate their quality required for accurate diagnosis.
机译:长期监测心脏的电活动有助于发现潜在的功能障碍,从而能够诊断各种心脏疾病。但是,用于心电图(ECG)采集的标准电极尚未完全集成到服装中,通常需要与凝胶一起使用以提高接触电阻。本文重点研究可洗涤丝网印刷棉的开发,无论是否使用Lycra,纺织电极都可提供医疗质量ECG信号,可用于长期心电图测量。研究了几种具有不同聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩):聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)浓度的样品。在ECG信号记录的相同过程中,还使用了镀银的针织物电极进行比较。心电图信号的采集是由便携式医疗设备和基于低海岸Arduino的设备在一个坐着的女性对象上进行的。将三个纺织电极放在左右前臂上,将接地电极放在健康女性受试者的右脚踝上。用塑料夹钳将电极保持在皮肤上。提出了用于电极制造的PEDOT:PSS获得的结果,考虑了医疗ECG质量所需的最佳浓度以及维持多达50个洗涤周期的能力。心脏病专家对使用PEDOT:PSS和镀银电极采集并记录的所有ECG信号进行了审核,以验证其准确诊断所需的质量。

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