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A 3-D Meandered Probe-Fed Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Dielectric Resonator Antenna

机译:3-D曲波探针馈电双频圆极化介质谐振器天线

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摘要

A dual-band circularly polarized (CP) dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) designed on multi-layer substrates is proposed. An asymmetric C-shaped metallic strip is also incorporated into the upper side of the top substrate in the proposed design. The hexagonal dielectric resonator (DR) is excited by the proposed 3-D meandered probe, which generates multiple orthogonal TE-modes. It is found that the lower CP band arises due to the pair of fundamental modes of the hexagonal DR. In the upper CP band, pairs of higher broadside and even modes of the hexagonal DR are combined with a CP band that is induced by the asymmetric C-shaped metallic strip to yield a wide 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW). A prototype of the proposed DRA is fabricated for experimental verification. The antenna exhibits a measured −10 dB reflection bandwidth of 56.43% (2.15–3.84 GHz). The far-field measurement shows measured 3 dB ARBWs of 7.56% (2.29–2.47 GHz) with a peak gain of 5.6 dBic and 16.47% (3.12–3.68 GHz) with a peak gain of 7.84 dBic in the lower and upper bands, respectively.
机译:提出了一种在多层基板上设计的双频圆极化(CP)介质谐振器天线(DRA)。在提出的设计中,不对称的C形金属条也被并入顶部基板的上侧。六边形介电共振器(DR)由提出的3-D弯曲探头激发,该探头产生多个正交TE模式。发现较低的CP带是由于六角形DR的一对基本模式引起的。在较高的CP波段中,六边形DR的成对的较高宽边和偶数模式与由非对称C形金属带感应出的CP波段组合在一起,产生了3 dB的宽轴向比率带宽(ARBW)。拟议DRA的原型被制造用于实验验证。天线测得的-10 dB反射带宽为56.43%(2.15-3.84 GHz)。远场测量显示,测得的3 dB ARBW为7.56%(2.29–2.47 GHz),峰值增益分别为5.6 dBic和16.47%(3.12–3.68 GHz),其最高和较低频段的峰值增益分别为7.84 dBic。 。

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