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Compressive Sensing Based Multilevel Fast Multipole Acceleration for Fast Scattering Center Extraction and ISAR Imaging

机译:基于压缩传感的多级快速多极加速用于快速散射中心提取和ISAR成像

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摘要

In recent years, Compressive Sensing (CS) theory has been very popular in the data sensing and process area as it utilizes the sparsity and measurement matrix to reconstruct the compressible signal from limited samples successfully. In this paper, CS is introduced into an efficient numerical method, multilevel fast multipole acceleration (MLFMA), for the electromagnetic (EM) scattering problem over a wide incident angle. This allows composition of a new kind of incident wave, which obtains efficient and reliable data for scattering centers extraction with low complexity. The resulting data from CS-based MLFMA are processed for ISAR) imaging. Simulation results show the received data for ISAR imaging from MLFMA with CS can outperform the data from MLFMA, which achieves a similar quality of ISAR imaging. Additionally, the computation complexity is improved by CS through the reduced matrix computation for fewer incident waves. It makes ISAR imaging using real data feasible and meaningful.
机译:近年来,压缩传感(CS)理论在数据传感和处理领域非常流行,因为它利用稀疏度和测量矩阵成功地从有限的样本中重建了可压缩信号。本文将CS引入了一种有效的数值方法,即多级快速多极加速度(MLFMA),用于解决宽入射角上的电磁(EM)散射问题。这样就可以组成一种新型的入射波,从而以低复杂度获得有效,可靠的散射中心提取数据。对来自基于CS的MLFMA的结果数据进行处理以进行ISAR成像。仿真结果表明,使用CS接收来自MLFMA的ISAR成像数据要优于来自MLFMA的数据,从而获得了类似的ISAR成像质量。此外,CS通过减少矩阵计算来减少入射波,从而提高了计算复杂性。它使使用实际数据的ISAR成像既可行又有意义。

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