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Relationships and Predictive Capabilities of Jump Assessments to Soccer-Specific Field Test Performance in Division I Collegiate Players

机译:一等奖大学球员跳跃评估与足球特定野外测试表现的关系和预测能力

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摘要

Leg power is an important characteristic for soccer, and jump tests can measure this capacity. Limited research has analyzed relationships between jumping and soccer-specific field test performance in collegiate male players. Nineteen Division I players completed tests of: leg power (vertical jump (VJ), standing broad jump (SBJ), left- and right-leg triple hop (TH)); linear (30 m sprint; 0–5 m, 5–10 m, 0–10, 0–30 m intervals) and change-of-direction (505) speed; soccer-specific fitness (Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 2); and 7 × 30-m sprints to measure repeated-sprint ability (RSA; total time (TT), performance decrement (PD)). Pearson’s correlations (r) determined jump and field test relationships; stepwise regression ascertained jump predictors of the tests (p < 0.05). All jumps correlated with the 0–5, 0–10, and 0–30 m sprint intervals (r = −0.65–−0.90). VJ, SBJ, and left- and right-leg TH correlated with RSA TT (r = −0.51–−0.59). Right-leg TH predicted the 0–5 and 0–10 m intervals (R2 = 0.55–0.81); the VJ predicted the 0–30 m interval and RSA TT (R2 = 0.41–0.84). Between-leg TH asymmetry correlated with and predicted left-leg 505 and RSA PD (r = −0.68–0.62; R2 = 0.39–0.46). Improvements in jumping ability could contribute to faster speed and RSA performance in collegiate soccer players.
机译:腿部力量是足球的重要特征,而跳跃测试可以衡量这种能力。有限的研究分析了大学男子运动员跳远和足球特定的现场测试表现之间的关系。 19个I区球员完成了以下各项的测试:腿部力量(垂直跳跃(VJ),站立式广泛跳跃(SBJ),左腿和右腿三跳(TH));线性(30 m冲刺; 0-5 m,5-10 m,0-10、0-30 m间隔)和方向变化(505)速度;足球专用健身(悠悠球间歇恢复测试等级2);和7×30米的冲刺,以测量重复冲刺能力(RSA;总时间(TT),性能下降(PD))。皮尔森的相关性(r)确定了跳跃和野外测试的关系;逐步回归确定了测试的跳跃预测因子(p <0.05)。所有跳跃与0-5、0-10和0-30 m的冲刺间隔相关(r = −0.65--0.90)。 VJ,SBJ以及左腿和右腿TH与RSA TT相关(r = -0.51--0.59)。右腿TH预测0-5和0-10 m的间隔(R 2 = 0.55-0.81); VJ预测了0-30 m的间隔和RSA TT(R 2 = 0.41-0.84)。腿间TH不对称与预测的左腿505和RSA PD相关(r = -0.68–0.62; R 2 = 0.39–0.46)。跳跃能力的提高可有助于提高大学足球运动员的速度和RSA性能。

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