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Development and Application of an Annotation Procedure to Assess the Impact of Hearing Aid Amplification on Interpersonal Communication Behavior

机译:评估助听器放大对人际交往行为影响的注释程序的开发和应用

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摘要

Hearing impairment is associated with a decrease in speech intelligibility and health-related quality of life, such as social isolation and participation restriction. However, little is known about the extent to which hearing impairment and hearing aid fittings change behavior in acute communication situations as well as interrelated behavior patterns. Based on a pilot study, in which the basis for annotating communication behavior was laid, group discussions in noise were initiated with 10 participants using three different hearing-aid brands. The proposed offline annotation scheme revealed that different hearing aids were associated with changes in behavior patterns. These behavioral changes were congruent with speech recognition threshold results and also with subjective assessments. Some of the results were interpreted in terms of participation restriction and activity limitation following the framework of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. In addition to the offline annotation scheme, a procedure for instantaneous coding of eight behavior patterns was iteratively developed and used for the quick examination of lab studies with good to excellent interrater reliability values.
机译:听力障碍与语言清晰度和与健康相关的生活质量下降有关,例如社会孤立和参与限制。但是,人们对听力障碍和助听器配件在急性交流情况下改变行为的程度以及相关的行为模式知之甚少。在一项初步研究的基础上,该研究奠定了解释交流行为的基础,并使用三个不同的助听器品牌与10位参与者进行了关于噪音的小组讨论。拟议的离线注释方案表明,不同的助听器与行为模式的变化有关。这些行为改变与语音识别阈值结果以及主观评估一致。根据国际功能,残疾和健康分类框架,从参与限制和活动限制的角度来解释一些结果。除了脱机注释方案外,还迭代开发了用于八个行为模式的瞬时编码的过程,该过程可用于对具有良好到极佳的机间可靠性值的实验室研究进行快速检查。

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