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Herpes simplex virus infection in pregnancy and in neonate: status of art of epidemiology diagnosis therapy and prevention

机译:妊娠和新生儿单纯疱疹病毒感染:流行病学诊断治疗和预防的研究现状

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摘要

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is one of the most common viral sexually transmitted diseases worldwide. The first time infection of the mother may lead to severe illness in pregnancy and may be associated with virus transmission from mother to foetusewborn.Since the incidence of this sexually transmitted infection continues to rise and because the greatest incidence of herpes simplex virus infections occur in women of reproductive age, the risk of maternal transmission of the virus to the foetus or neonate has become a major health concern.On these purposes the Authors of this review looked for the medical literature and pertinent publications to define the status of art regarding the epidemiology, the diagnosis, the therapy and the prevention of HSV in pregnant women and neonate. Special emphasis is placed upon the importance of genital herpes simplex virus infection in pregnancy and on the its prevention to avoid neonatal HSV infections.
机译:单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)感染是全世界最常见的病毒性传播疾病之一。母亲的第一次感染可能导致怀孕期间的严重疾病,并且可能与病毒从母亲到胎儿/新生儿的传播有关。由于这种性传播感染的发生率持续上升,并且由于单纯疱疹病毒感染的发生率最高在育龄妇女中,母亲将病毒传播给胎儿或新生儿的风险已成为主要的健康问题。出于这些目的,本综述的作者寻找医学文献和相关出版物来定义有关该疾病的技术现状。孕妇和新生儿的HSV流行病学,诊断,治疗和预防。特别强调生殖器单纯疱疹病毒在怀孕中的重要性及其预防以避免新生儿HSV感染的重要性。

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