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Hands-on Undergraduate Experiences Using Low-Cost Electroencephalography (EEG) Devices

机译:使用低成本脑电图(EEG)设备的动手本科经验

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摘要

Most methods used in cognitive neuroscience use expensive equipment that requires extensive training. This normally limits the hands-on experiences available to undergraduate neuroscience students, despite the known benefits of this type of learning. However, new commercially-available electroencephalography (EEG) systems aim to make the classic methodology available to laypeople, for instance, for the purposes of meditation practice. In this study, we evaluated the use of one such device – the Muse headband – to teach undergraduate neuroscience majors about cognitive neuroscience methodology and the research process. Students at Stonehill College practiced using the devices and then conceived, designed, and implemented their own experiments related to a topic of their choosing as part of a Research Methods in Neuroscience course. Objectively, students better retained material related to their experience compared with material only presented in lecture. Subjectively, they reported better understanding the material because of their experiences. They also reported that the experience made them more excited about studying neuroscience.
机译:认知神经科学中使用的大多数方法使用的昂贵设备需要大量培训。尽管这种学习方法具有已知的好处,但这通常限制了神经科学专业学生可以使用的动手实践。但是,新的商用脑电图(EEG)系统旨在使经典方法可供非专业人员使用,例如,用于冥想练习。在这项研究中,我们评估了使用一种这样的设备-Muse头带-向大学生的神经科学专业教授有关认知神经科学方法论和研究过程的知识。 Stonehill College的学生练习使用该设备,然后构思,设计并实施了与他们选择的主题相关的实验,这是神经科学课程“研究方法”的一部分。客观地讲,与仅在讲座中介绍的材料相比,学生更好地保留了与他们的经历有关的材料。从主观上讲,由于他们的经验,他们报告对材料有更好的理解。他们还报告说,这种经历使他们对学习神经科学更加兴奋。

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