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Studies on the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune renal tubulointerstitial disease in guinea-pigs. III. The role of adjuvants in the induction of disease.

机译:实验性自身免疫性肾小管间质性疾病在豚鼠中的发病机理研究。三佐剂在诱发疾病中的作用。

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摘要

Experimental renal tubulointerstitial disease is induced in guinea-pigs by anti-tubular basement membrane autoantibodies. The complete mechanism of mononuclear cell accumulation in the target organ is not known; however, in addition to antibody, complement and radiosensitive leucocytes are important. In the present experiments we explored the influence of adjuvant in the accumulation of mononuclear cells in kidneys of actively or passively immunized guinea-pigs. We found that renal disease could be induced without adjuvant, by multiple injections of rabbit tubular basement membrane. Lesions were comparable to those groups which received a single dose of antigen in Freund's complete or pertussis vaccine adjuvant. Passive transfer of nephritis confirmed that adjuvant is not necessary for either the accumulation of mononuclear cells or the formation of antibodies with particularly potent pathogenicity.
机译:抗肾小管基底膜自身抗体在豚鼠中诱发实验性肾小管间质疾病。靶器官中单核细胞积累的完整机制尚不清楚;然而,除了抗体之外,补体和放射敏感性白细胞也很重要。在本实验中,我们探索了佐剂对主动或被动免疫豚鼠肾脏中单核细胞积累的影响。我们发现,多次注射兔肾小管基底膜可在没有佐剂的情况下诱发肾脏疾病。病变与那些在弗氏完全或百日咳疫苗佐剂中接受单剂量抗原的组相当。肾炎的被动转移证实,佐剂对于单核细胞的积累或具有特别强的致病性的抗体的形成不是必需的。

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