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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine >On the Hazard Caused by the Heat of Acupuncture Needles in Warm Needling (溫針Wēn Zhēn)
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On the Hazard Caused by the Heat of Acupuncture Needles in Warm Needling (溫針Wēn Zhēn)

机译：关于温针温中针灸针的发热造成的危害

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摘要

Due to its simplicity and convenience, acupuncture has become popular as a complementary therapy. In this Chinese medicine, doctors have to find the traditional meridian acupuncture points before puncturing the needles into them. Moxibustion (艾灸 Ài Jiǔ) is also an important part of the acupuncture remedy. Treatment by acupuncture can be classified roughly into two types – direct moxibustion and indirect moxibustion. Warm-needling acupuncture (溫針灸 Wēn Zhēn Jiǔ) is classified under the method of indirect moxibustion. In the present study, 10 standard stainless steel acupuncture needles with 10 pieces of cylinder-shaped moxa cone (艾柱 Ài Zhù) as the heat source of warm needles were used. In order to prevent the practitioners from getting burns, it is necessary to study the temperature changes in some designated parts of the needles. Two sizes, 0.6 g and 1.0 g, of moxa cones were used for comparison of the measured temperatures. The needles are typically divided into two parts – the handle part and the needle body. In our experiment, the temperatures of WNA at different parts of the needles were measured. The larger the size of moxa cone is, the longer is the burning time. Based on the observations we suggest that when 0.6 g moxa is used, the physicians should better pick out the needles around 9 min after ignition; however, while using the 1 g moxa, it might be safer to pick out the needles around 13 min after ignition.
机译：由于其简便性，针灸已成为一种辅助疗法。在这种中药中，医生必须先将传统的经络穴位穿刺再穿刺。艾灸（艾灸ÀiJiǔ）也是针灸疗法的重要组成部分。针灸治疗大致可分为两类：直接艾灸和间接艾灸。间接针灸法将温针灸分类为温针灸。在本研究中，使用10个标准的不锈钢针灸针和10根圆柱状的艾灸针（艾柱ÀiZhù）作为温热针头的热源。为了防止从业者被烫伤，有必要研究针的某些指定部位的温度变化。使用两种大小的艾克锥（0.6 g和1.0 g）来比较测得的温度。针头通常分为两部分-手柄部分和针头主体。在我们的实验中，测量了针头不同部位的WNA温度。艾锥的尺寸越大，燃烧时间越长。根据观察结果，我们建议使用0.6克艾灸时，医生应在点火后9分钟左右更好地摘下针头。但是，在使用1克艾灸时，点燃后13分钟左右挑出针头可能更安全。

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