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Antimicrobial resistance and prevalence of canine uropathogens at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Teaching Hospital 2002–2007

机译:西部兽医学院兽医教学医院的犬尿毒原菌的耐药性和患病率2002-2007年

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摘要

Between January 2002 and June 2007, uropathogens were isolated from 473 of 1557 canine urine samples submitted to Prairie Diagnostic Services from the Western College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Teaching Hospital. Culture and susceptibility results were analyzed, retrospectively, to estimate the prevalence of common bacterial uropathogens in dogs with urinary tract infections and to identify changes in antimicrobial resistance. The most common pathogens identified were Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus intermedius, Enterococcus spp., and Proteus spp. Antimicrobial resistance increased during the study period, particularly among recurrent E. coli isolates. Using the formula to help select rational antimicrobial therapy (FRAT), bacterial isolates were most likely to be susceptible to gentamicin, fluoroquinolones, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, and groups 4 and 5 (third generation) cephalosporins.
机译:在2002年1月至2007年6月之间,从西方兽医学院兽医教学医院提交给大草原诊断服务的1557个犬尿样本中的473个中分离出了尿路致病菌。回顾性分析培养和药敏结果,以评估尿路感染犬中常见细菌性尿毒症的患病率,并确定抗菌素耐药性的变化。鉴定出的最常见的病原体是大肠杆菌,中间葡萄球菌,肠球菌和变形杆菌。在研究期间,尤其是在复发性大肠杆菌分离株中,耐药性增加。使用该公式帮助选择合理的抗微生物疗法(FRAT),细菌分离株最容易受到庆大霉素,氟喹诺酮,阿莫西林-克拉维酸以及第4组和第5组(第三代)头孢菌素的影响。

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