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Expression of the pNR-2/pS2 protein in diverse human epithelial tumours.

机译:pNR-2 / pS2蛋白在多种人类上皮肿瘤中的表达。

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摘要

The pNR-2/pS2 protein is regulated by oestrogens in breast cancer cell lines. This report describes a systematic survey of pNR-2/pS2 expression in a number of common epithelial tumours. Expression was evaluated immunohistochemically in an archival series using antisera raised against the C-terminus of the pNR-2/pS2 protein. Expression of pNR-2/pS2 by malignant epithelial tumours was widespread. Intense immunohistochemical staining was found in tumour cells in a proportion of pancreatic (6/8), large intestinal (7/12), gastric (9/16) and endometrial (4/12) carcinomas. Positive staining for the pNR-2/pS2 protein was also found in both benign and malignant ovarian epithelial tumours and was very significantly associated with mucinous differentiation (P less than 0.00001). Small numbers of carcinomas of bladder (2/10) and prostate (2/7) showed less intense staining and single examples of cervical carcinoma (1/7) and lung carcinoma (1/19) stained positively. None of the renal carcinomas (0/16) examined stained positively. Positive staining showed no correlation with gender. Although there are reports of oestrogen receptor expression in most of the tumour types considered, the possibility of other regulatory influences must also be considered. The pNR-2/pS2 protein may well have a more general role in human epithelial neoplasia than hitherto realised.
机译:pNR-2 / pS2蛋白受乳腺癌细胞系中的雌激素调节。该报告描述了许多常见上皮肿瘤中pNR-2 / pS2表达的系统研究。使用针对pNR-2 / pS2蛋白C端的抗血清以档案系列进行免疫组织化学评估表达。恶性上皮肿瘤表达了pNR-2 / pS2。在肿瘤细胞中发现了强烈的免疫组化染色,比例为胰腺癌(6/8),大肠癌(7/12),胃癌(9/16)和子宫内膜癌(4/12)。在良性和恶性卵巢上皮肿瘤中也发现了pNR-2 / pS2蛋白的阳性染色,并且与粘液分化非常显着相关(P小于0.00001)。少数膀胱癌(2/10)和前列腺癌(2/7)表现出较弱的染色,宫颈癌(1/7)和肺癌(1/19)的单个样本呈阳性。检查的肾癌(0/16)均未染色阳性。阳性染色与性别无关。尽管有报道在大多数考虑的肿瘤类型中都有雌激素受体表达,但也必须考虑其他调节作用的可能性。 pNR-2 / pS2蛋白在人类上皮瘤形成中的作用可能比迄今为止认识到的更为普遍。

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