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Cytogenetic analysis of Phyllomedusa distincta Lutz 1950 (2n = 2x = 26) P. tetraploidea Pombal and Haddad 1992 (2n = 4x = 52) and their natural triploid hybrids (2n = 3x = 39) (Anura Hylidae Phyllomedusinae)

机译：1950（2n = 2x = 26）P.tetraploidea Pombal和Haddad1992（2n = 4x = 52）及其天然三倍体杂种（2n = 3x = 39）（AnuraHylidaePhyllomedusinae）的细胞遗传学分析）

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BackgroundNatural polyploidy has played an important role during the speciation and evolution of vertebrates, including anurans, with more than 55 described cases. The species of the Phyllomedusa burmeisteri group are mostly characterized by having 26 chromosomes, but a karyotype with 52 chromosomes was described in P. tetraploidea. This species was found in sintopy with P. distincta in two localities of São Paulo State (Brazil), where triploid animals also occur, as consequence of natural hybridisation. We analyse the chromosomes of P. distincta, P. tetraploidea, and their triploid hybrids, to enlighten the origin of polyploidy and to obtain some evidence on diploidisation of tetraploid karyotype.

机译：背景自然多倍体在包括无脊椎动物在内的脊椎动物的形成和进化过程中发挥了重要作用，描述的病例超过55个。缅甸疫杆菌（Phyllomedusa burmeisteri）组的种属主要特征是具有26条染色体，但在四倍体假单胞菌中描述了具有52条染色体的核型。该物种在圣保罗州（巴西）的两个地方与分离的体育杆菌一起被发现，这是自然杂交的结果，三倍体动物也在那里出现。我们分析了P.distancea，P.tetraploidea及其三倍体杂种的染色体，以启发多倍体的起源并获得有关四倍体核型二倍体化的一些证据。

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期刊名称 BMC Genetics
作者
Simone Lilian Gruber; Ana Paula Zampieri Silva; Célio Fernando Baptista Haddad; Sanae Kasahara;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2013(14),-1
年度 2013
页码 75
总页数 13
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类遗传学;
关键词
Polyploidy Diploidisation Chromosome banding FISH Molecular cytogenetics;

机译：多倍体;二倍体;染色体条带;FISH;分子细胞遗传学;

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1. Cytogenetic analysis of Phyllomedusa distincta Lutz, 1950 (2n?=?2x?=?26), P. tetraploidea Pombal and Haddad, 1992 (2n?=?4x?=?52), and their natural triploid hybrids (2n?=?3x?=?39) (Anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae) [J] . Simone L Gruber, Ana PZ Silva, Célio FB Haddad, BMC Genetics . 2013,第1期

机译：1950（2n？=？2x？=？26），P.tetraploidea Pombal和Haddad，1992（2n？=？4x？=？52）及其天然三倍体杂种（2n？=？ 3x？=？39）（Anura，Hylidae，Phyllomedusinae）
2. The production of fertile triploid hybrids from crosses between Hordeum vulgare L. (2n = 4x = 28) and H. bulbosum L. (2n = 2x=14) [J] . PICKERING, R. A. Hereditas . 1991,第3期

机译：从大麦（2n = 4x = 28）和球茎H. bulbosum L.（2n = 2x = 14）之间的杂交产生可育的三倍体杂种
3. Variation of ploidy level in inter-section hybrids obtained by reciprocal crosses between tetraploid Primula denticulata (2n=4x=44) and diploid P. rosea (2n=2x=22). [J] . Hayashi M., Kato J., Ohashi H., The Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology . 2007,第1期

机译：通过四倍体报春花（2n = 4x = 44）和二倍体蔷薇（2n = 2x = 22）之间相互杂交获得的节间杂种中倍性水平的变化。
4. Cytogenetic analysis of Phyllomedusa distincta Lutz, 1950 (2n = 2x = 26), P. tetraploidea Pombal and Haddad, 1992 (2n = 4x = 52), and their natural triploid hybrids (2n = 3x = 39) (Anura, Hylidae, Phyllomedusinae) [O] . Simone Gruber, Ana Silva, Célio Haddad, 2013

机译：1950（2n = 2x = 26），P.tetraploidea Pombal和Haddad，1992（2n = 4x = 52）及其天然三倍体杂种（2n = 3x = 39）（Anura，Hylidae，Phyllomedusinae）的细胞遗传学分析）

Cytogenetic analysis of Phyllomedusa distincta Lutz 1950 (2n = 2x = 26) P. tetraploidea Pombal and Haddad 1992 (2n = 4x = 52) and their natural triploid hybrids (2n = 3x = 39) (Anura Hylidae Phyllomedusinae)

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