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A randomised control crossover trial of a theory based intervention to improve sun-safe and healthy behaviours in construction workers: study protocol

机译:基于理论的干预措施以改善建筑工人的阳光安全和健康行为的随机对照交叉试验:研究方案

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摘要

BackgroundExposure to sunlight can have both positive and negative health impacts. Excessive exposure to ultra-violet (UV) radiation from the sun can cause skin cancer, however insufficient exposure to sunlight has a detrimental effect on production of Vitamin D. In the construction industry there are onsite proactive behaviours for safety, but sun-safety remains a low priority. There is limited research on understanding the barriers to adopting sun-safe behaviours and the association this may have with Vitamin D production. This paper reports a protocol for an intervention study, using text messaging in combination with a supportive smartphone App. The intervention aims to both reduce UV exposure during months with higher UV levels and promote appropriate dietary changes to boost Vitamin D levels during months with low UV levels.
机译:背景暴露在阳光下会对健康产生正面和负面影响。过度暴露于阳光下的紫外线(UV)会导致皮肤癌,但是,暴露于阳光不足会对维生素D的产生产生不利影响。在建筑行业中,存在一些积极主动的安全行为,但仍然具有阳光安全性低优先级。关于了解采取太阳安全行为的障碍及其与维生素D产生的关系的研究很少。本文报告了一项干预研究协议,该协议将文本消息与支持的智能手机App结合使用。该干预措施旨在在紫外线水平较高的月份减少紫外线照射,并在紫外线水平较低的月份促进饮食结构的适当变化以提高维生素D的水平。

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