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Perceived acceptability and preferences for low-intensity early activity interventions of older hospitalized medical patients exposed to bed rest: a cross sectional study

机译:卧床休息的老年住院医疗患者低强度早期活动干预的认知可接受性和偏好:一项横断面研究

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摘要

BackgroundHospitalized older patients spend most of their time in bed, putting them at risk of experiencing orthostatic intolerance. Returning persons to their usual upright activity level is the most effective way to prevent orthostatic intolerance but some older patients have limited activity tolerance, supporting the need for low-intensity activity interventions. Consistent with current emphasis on patient engagement in intervention design and evaluation, this study explored older hospitalized patients’ perceived acceptability of, and preference for, two low-intensity early activity interventions (bed-to-sitting and sitting-to-walking), and characteristics (gender, illness severity, comorbidity, illnesses and medications with orthostatic effects, and baseline functional capacity) associated with perceived acceptability and preference.
机译:背景住院的老年患者大部分时间都躺在床上,使他们面临体位不耐受的风险。使人们恢复正常的直立活动水平是预防体位不耐症的最有效方法,但是一些老年患者的活动耐受性有限,支持了低强度活动干预的需求。与当前对患者参与干预设计和评估的重视一致,本研究探讨了老年住院患者对两种低强度早期活动干预(从床到坐和从坐到走)的可接受性和偏好性,以及与感知的可接受性和偏好相关的特征(性别,疾病严重程度,合并症,具有直立性影响的疾病和药物以及基线功能能力)。

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