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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Physical Therapy Science >Differences in physical activity between seasons with and without snowfallamong elderly individuals residing in areas that receive snowfall
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Differences in physical activity between seasons with and without snowfallamong elderly individuals residing in areas that receive snowfall

机译：有降雪季节与无降雪季节之间体育锻炼的差异居住在降雪地区的老年人中

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[Purpose] This study aimed to examine the influence of climatic conditions on the daily physical activities of elderly individuals by comparing the physical activity during seasons with and without snowfall. [Participants and Methods] In total, 35 participants attending the Health Promotion Program conducted by Chitose City Office participated in this study. The survey for the seasons with snowfall was conducted in February 2016, while the survey for the seasons without snowfall was conducted in September 2015. The physical activity of the participants was measured using a Kenz Lifecorder GS accelerometer. [Results] Physical activity was found to be significantly lower during seasons with snowfall than in seasons without snowfall. Multivariate analysis revealed that physical activity significantly increased with lower temperature during the seasons with snowfall, and it significantly increased with higher temperature and decreased with larger amounts of precipitation during the seasons without snowfall. [Conclusion] It was found that the climatic conditions affect the level of physical activity during seasons with and without snowfall. A lower level of physical activity was observed in areas that received snowfall than in areas that did not receive snowfall.
机译：［目的］通过比较有降雪季节和无降雪季节的体力活动，研究气候条件对老年人日常体力活动的影响。 [参加者和方法]总共有35名参加由千岁市役所执行的健康促进计划的参加者。降雪季节的调查于2016年2月进行，而无降雪季节的调查于2015年9月进行。参与者的体力活动使用Kenz Lifecorder GS加速度计进行测量。 ［结果］发现有降雪季节的体育活动明显低于无降雪季节的体育活动。多变量分析显示，在降雪的季节中，体力活动随温度降低而显着增加，而在降雪的季节中，体温活动随温度升高而显着增加，而随着降雪量的增加而降低。 [结论]发现在有降雪和无降雪的季节，气候条件都会影响体育活动。观察到有降雪的地区的体育活动水平低于没有降雪的地区。

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