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Application of olefin metathesis in the synthesis of functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and POSS-containing polymeric materials

机译:烯烃复分解在合成功能化多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)和含POSS的高分子材料中的应用

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摘要

This mini-review summarizes the applications of olefin metathesis in synthesis and functionalization of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) and POSS-containing polymeric materials. Three types of processes, i.e., cross metathesis (CM) of vinyl-substituted POSS with terminal olefins, acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) copolymerization of divinyl-substituted POSS with α,ω-dienes and ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of POSS-substituted norbornene (or other ROMP susceptible cycloolefins) are discussed. Emphasis was put on the synthetic and catalytic aspects rather than on the properties and applications of synthesized materials.
机译:这份小型综述总结了烯烃复分解在多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)和含POSS的聚合材料的合成和功能化中的应用。三种类型的过程,即乙烯基取代的POSS与末端烯烃的交叉复分解(CM),二乙烯基取代的POSS与α,ω-二烯的无环二烯复分解(ADMET)共聚以及POSS的开环复分解聚合(ROMP)讨论了取代的降冰片烯(或其他对ROMP敏感的环烯烃)。重点放在合成和催化方面,而不是合成材料的性质和应用。

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