首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Parasitic Diseases: Official Organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology >Prevalence and seasonal variation in ixodid ticks on cattle of Mathura district Uttar Pradesh
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Prevalence and seasonal variation in ixodid ticks on cattle of Mathura district Uttar Pradesh

机译:北方邦马图拉区牛的ixodid tick的流行和季节性变化

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摘要

Considering the economic impact of various ticks species on livestock, the present study was conducted for epidemiological characterize of common ticks infesting Indian zebu cattle between July 2010 and June 2011 period at various locations of Mathura region of India. A total of 2,515 zebu cattle were examined on random basis throughout the year. The overall prevalence of ticks infestation in cattle was 60.07 %. The highest prevalence was reported in September (75 %) while the lowest was in January (46.07 %). On seasonal investigation highest tick infestation was found in rainy season (69.46 %), followed by summer (62.55 %) while lowest in the winter (47.96 %). Overall highest percentage of tick infestations was noticed in the group I animals of less than 1 year age (80.21 %) followed by group II animals of age between 1 and 3 years (68.48 %) and lowest in group III animals of age greater than 3 years (44.85 %). On the basis of morphological studies, two species of ticks were identified namely Boophilus microplus and Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum. The most common feeding sites for adult ticks were neck, axilla, belly, groin, udder, perineal regions and tail.
机译:考虑到各种壁虱物种对牲畜的经济影响,本研究的目的是对印度马图拉地区不同地点在2010年7月至2011年6月期间感染印度Indian牛的普通壁虱进行流行病学表征。全年随机检查了总共2515只牛。牛of虫感染的总体患病率为60.07%。 9月的患病率最高(75%),而1月的患病率最低(46.07%)。在季节性调查中,在雨季发现最高的tick虫侵扰(69.46%),其次是夏季(62.55%),而冬季最低(47.96%)。总体上year虫侵害的最高百分比出现在年龄小于1岁的I组动物中(80.21%),其次是年龄在1-3岁之间的II组动物(68.48%),而年龄大于3岁的III组动物中的最低年(44.85%)。在形态学研究的基础上,鉴定出了两种s虫,即micro小Bo虫和无孔透明膜。成年s的最常见喂养地点是颈部,腋窝,腹部,腹股沟,乳房,会阴区和尾巴。

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