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Association Between Osteoprotegerin Gene Polymorphisms and Risk of Coronary Artery Disease: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

机译:骨保护素基因多态性与冠状动脉疾病风险之间的关联:系统评价和荟萃分析

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摘要

Osteoprotegerin (OPG) has been demonstrated to be a novel biomarker for predicting prevalence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). Furthermore, recent studies have shown that OPG gene polymorphisms are associated with a susceptibility to CAD. However, published studies showed inconsistent results. Therefore, a meta-analysis of eligible studies reporting the association between OPG gene polymorphisms and CAD was carried out. A systematic search was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Chinese Wan Fang databases. Odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence interval (95% CI) were calculated. Overall, six eligible studies were included and four OPG gene polymorphisms (G209A, T245G, T950C and G1181C) were further evaluated for the association with susceptibility to CAD in this meta-analysis. Meta-analysis showed that G1181C and T950C polymorphisms were strongly associated with the risk of CAD, but no association existed between G209A and T245G polymorphisms and the risk of CAD. In conclusion, our meta-analysis is the first report to estimate the association between OPG gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to CAD. Further large scale case-control studies with rigorous design should be conducted to confirm the above conclusions in the future.
机译:骨保护素(OPG)已被证明是预测冠状动脉疾病(CAD)患病率和严重程度的新型生物标志物。此外,最近的研究表明,OPG基因多态性与对CAD的敏感性有关。但是,已发表的研究结果不一致。因此,对符合条件的研究进行荟萃分析,报告OPG基因多态性与CAD之间的关系。使用PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane图书馆,中国国家知识基础设施(CNKI)和中国万芳数据库进行了系统的搜索。计算出具有相应的95%置信区间(95%CI)的几率(OR)。总体而言,纳入了六项合格研究,并且在此荟萃分析中进一步评估了四种OPG基因多态性(G209A,T245G,T950C和G1181C)与CAD敏感性的相关性。荟萃分析显示,G1181C和T950C多态性与CAD风险密切相关,但G209A和T245G多态性与CAD风险之间不存在关联。总之,我们的荟萃分析是第一份评估OPG基因多态性与CAD易感性之间关系的报告。今后应进行更严格设计的大规模病例对照研究,以证实上述结论。

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