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Reducing perinatal mortality among Indigenous babies in Queensland: should the first priority be better primary health care or better access to hospital care during confinement?

机译:降低昆士兰州土著婴儿的围产期死亡率:应优先考虑的是在分娩时更好的初级保健或更好的医院护理服务吗?

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摘要

BackgroundThe perinatal mortality rate among Indigenous Australians is still double that of the rest of the community. The aim of our study was to estimate the extent to which increased risk of low birthweight and preterm birth among Indigenous babies in Queensland account for their continuing mortality excess. If a large proportion of excess deaths can be explained by the unfavourable birthweight and gestational age distribution of Indigenous babies, then that would suggest that priority should be given to implementing primary health care interventions to reduce the risk of low birthweight and preterm birth (eg, interventions to reduce maternal smoking or genitourinary infections). Conversely, if only a small proportion is explained by birthweight and gestational age, then other strategies might need to be considered such as improving access to high-quality hospital care around the time of confinement.
机译:背景澳大利亚土著居民的围产期死亡率仍然是社区其他成员的两倍。我们研究的目的是评估昆士兰州土著婴儿低出生体重和早产风险增加的程度,说明其持续死亡率过高。如果原住民婴儿的出生体重和胎龄分布不佳可以解释过多的超额死亡人数,那么这意味着应该优先考虑实施初级卫生保健干预措施,以减少低出生体重和早产的风险(例如减少孕产妇吸烟或泌尿生殖道感染的干预措施)。相反,如果只有一小部分由出生体重和胎龄来解释,则可能需要考虑其他策略,例如在分娩期间改善获得高质量医院护理的机会。

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