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The Injury Risk to Wheelchair Occupants Using Motor Vehicle Transportation

机译:机动车辆对轮椅乘员的伤害风险

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摘要

The transportation safety experience for persons using wheelchairs is largely unknown. Motor vehicle crash involvement and injury frequency was examined in a telephone interview completed by 596 wheelchair users. Overall, 42% were drivers. Most subjects also rode as passengers in private vehicles (87%) and public vehicles (61%). Wheelchair use as a seat in the vehicle was higher among passengers than drivers. Crash involvement was highest among drivers and lower in passengers. Reported injuries from non-crash scenarios, though, were higher in passengers compared to drivers. Persons seated in wheelchairs in vehicles appear to be at a greater safety risk.
机译:轮椅使用者的运输安全经验在很大程度上是未知的。 596名轮椅使用者在接受电话采访时检查了机动车碰撞事故的发生率和受伤频率。总体而言,有42%是驾驶员。大多数受试者还乘坐私人车辆(87%)和公共车辆(61%)作为乘客。乘客中使用轮椅作为车辆座椅的比例高于驾驶员。撞车事故的发生率最高的是驾驶员,而乘客的事故较少。但是,报告的非撞车事故造成的乘客伤害高于驾驶员。车辆中坐在轮椅上的人似乎面临更大的安全风险。

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