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Exploring the potential impacts of tourism development on social and ecological change in the Solomon Islands

机译：探索所罗门群岛旅游业发展对社会和生态变化的潜在影响

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Pacific Island communities may be vulnerable to negative impacts of economic development, which is often considered a strategy for reducing vulnerability to environmental change. Studies that evaluate potential impacts of economic development in isolated communities may be inaccurate to only focus on asking people to anticipate impacts of phenomena they have had minimal exposure to. We used an open-ended approach to evaluate how communities in the Solomon Islands perceived change, and used this information to anticipate potential impacts of the government’s plans to develop tourism. Our results showed mostly negative expectations of change, particularly socio-cultural, which was perceived as being driven by diminishing social capital, foreign influence, and economic development. Despite minimal exposure, locals supported tourism and had more positive expectations of change associated with this activity. Our findings emphasize the need for locally appropriate planning to ensure intended positive impacts of tourism and other forms of economic development.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s13280-016-0781-x) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
机译：太平洋岛屿社区可能容易受到经济发展的负面影响，而经济发展通常被认为是减少对环境变化的脆弱性的战略。评估经济发展在偏远社区中的潜在影响的研究可能不准确，仅专注于要求人们预测他们接触最少的现象的影响。我们采用了开放式方法来评估所罗门群岛社区对变化的看法，并使用此信息来预测政府发展旅游业计划的潜在影响。我们的结果表明，人们对变革的期望尤其是负面的，尤其是社会文化，人们认为这是社会资本，外国影响力和经济发展水平下降的驱动力。尽管接触很少，但当地人支持旅游业，并对与此项活动有关的变化抱有更积极的期望。我们的发现强调需要进行当地适当的规划，以确保对旅游业和其他形式的经济发展产生预期的积极影响。电子补充材料本文的在线版本（doi：10.1007 / s13280-016-0781-x）包含补充材料，该材料为可供授权用户使用。

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