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XI. Quality Assurance and Medical Education: A. Quality Assurance: Quality Assurance of Medical Computer Systems

机译:十一。质量保证和医学教育:A.质量保证:医用计算机系统的质量保证

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摘要

As long as computers remained simply an auxilary device which served as a backup or augmentation to the routine clinical testing the lack of quality control was not a serious medical-legal problem. Recently, the computer system has become the primary diagnostic tool with other instrumentation performing the role of backup. It is important to quantify the effects of hardware and software parameters in the clinical study and to implement methods by which routine monitoring can be done. General comments and suggestions can be made concerning the common hardware but it is much more difficult to make meaningful suggestions for the specialized hardware. Software has as much to do with the diagnostic output of a patient study as does the hardware used to make the initial measurements. The effects of software reliability or accuracy may not lead to immediate problems but it will eventually have an impact on the confidence of clinicians and research associates.
机译:只要计算机仍然只是辅助设备,作为常规临床测试的备份或扩充,质量控制的缺乏就不会成为严重的医疗法律问题。近来,计算机系统已经成为主要的诊断工具,其他仪器也执行备份的作用。在临床研究中量化硬件和软件参数的影响并实施常规监测方法非常重要。可以对通用硬件提出一般性的意见和建议,但是对专用硬件提出有意义的建议要困难得多。软件与患者研究的诊断输出以及用于进行初始测量的硬件一样重要。软件可靠性或准确性的影响可能不会立即导致问题,但最终会影响临床医生和研究人员的信心。

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