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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings >Computer use and needs of internists: a survey of members of the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine.
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Computer use and needs of internists: a survey of members of the American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine.

机译：计算机的使用和内科医生的需求：对美国内科医师学会-美国内科医师学会的调查。

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The American College of Physicians-American Society of Internal Medicine conducted a membership survey in late 1998 to assess their activities, needs, and attitudes. A total of 9,466 members (20.9% response rate) reported on 198 items related to computer use and needs of internists. Eighty-two percent of the respondents reported that they use computers for personal or professional reasons. Physicians younger than 50 years old who had full- or part-time academic affiliation reported using computers more frequently for medical applications. About two thirds of respondents who had access to computers connected to the Internet at least weekly, with most using the Internet from home for e-mail and nonmedical uses. Physicians expressed concerns about Internet security, confidentiality, and accuracy, and the lack of time to browse the Internet. In practice settings, internists used computers for administrative and financial functions. Less than 19% of respondents had partial or complete electronic clinical functions in their offices. Less than 7% of respondents exchanged e-mail with their patients on a weekly or daily basis. Also, less than 15% of respondents used computers for continuing medical education (CME). Respondents reported they wanted to increase their general computer skills and enhance their knowledge of computer-based information sources for patient care, electronic medical record systems, computer-based CME, and telemedicine While most respondents used computers and connected to the Internet, few physicians utilized computers for clinical management. Medical organizations face the challenge of increasing physician use of clinical systems and electronic CME.
机译：1998年下半年，美国内科医师学会-美国内科医师协会进行了会员调查，以评估他们的活动，需求和态度。共有9,466位成员（回应率为20.9％）报告了198项与计算机使用和内科医生的需求有关的项目。 82％的受访者表示他们出于个人或专业原因使用计算机。拥有全职或兼职学术联系的50岁以下的医师报告说，在医疗应用中使用计算机的频率更高。大约三分之二的受访者至少每周访问一次连接到Internet的计算机，大多数人在家中将Internet用于电子邮件和非医疗用途。医师对互联网的安全性，机密性和准确性以及缺乏浏览互联网的时间表示担忧。在实践中，内科医生使用计算机来执行管理和财务功能。不到19％的受访者在其办公室中拥有部分或完全的电子临床功能。每周或每天不到7％的受访者与患者交换电子邮件。此外，不到15％的受访者使用计算机进行继续医学教育（CME）。受访者表示，他们希望提高他们的一般计算机技能，并增强对用于患者护理，电子病历系统，基于计算机的CME和远程医疗的基于计算机的信息源的了解，尽管大多数受访者使用计算机并连接到Internet，但很少有医生利用临床管理计算机。医疗组织面临着越来越多的医师使用临床系统和电子CME的挑战。

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