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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>American Journal of Public Health >Sentinel Health Events (occupational): a basis for physician recognition and public health surveillance.
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Sentinel Health Events (occupational): a basis for physician recognition and public health surveillance.

机译：前哨卫生事件（职业）：医生认可和公共卫生监督的基础。

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摘要

A Sentinel Health Event (SHE) is a preventable disease, disability, or untimely death whose occurrence serves as a warning signal that the quality of preventive and/or therapeutic medical care may need to be improved. A SHE (Occupational) is a disease, disability, or untimely death which is occupationally related and whose occurrence may: 1) provide the impetus for epidemiologic or industrial hygiene studies; or 2) serve as a warning signal that materials substitution, engineering control, personal protection, or medical care may be required. The present SHE(O) list encompasses 50 disease conditions that are linked to the workplace. Only those conditions are included for which objective documentation of an associated agent, industry, and occupation exists in the scientific literature. The list will serve as a framework for developing a national system for occupational health surveillance that may be applied at the state and local level, and as a guide for practicing physicians caring for patients with occupational illnesses. We expect to update the list periodically to accommodate new occupational disease events which meet the criteria for inclusion.
机译：前哨健康事件（SHE）是可预防的疾病，残疾或不合时宜的死亡，其发生可作为警告信号，表明可能需要提高预防和/或治疗性医疗服务的质量。 SHE（职业性）是与职业相关的疾病，残疾或不适当的死亡，其发生可能是：1）为流行病学或工业卫生研究提供了动力；或2）作为警告信号，可能需要材料替代，工程控制，个人保护或医疗护理。当前的SHE（O）清单包含与工作场所相关的50种疾病。仅包括那些在科学文献中存在与之相关的代理商，行业和职业的客观文档的条件。该清单将作为开发可在州和地方一级应用的国家职业健康监控系统的框架，并作为实践医生护理职业病患者的指南。我们希望定期更新列表，以适应符合纳入标准的新职业病事件。

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