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Social Media Mentions of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Battery-Related Overheating Fires and Explosions: Findings from a Pilot Study

机译:电子尼古丁传送系统(ENDS)与电池相关的过热起火和爆炸的社交媒体提及:一项初步研究的结果

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摘要

Serious injuries may result from electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) battery malfunctions, including overheating, fires, and explosions (O/F/E). This pilot study assessed the usefulness of social media monitoring as a tool for gathering information surrounding ENDS battery O/F/E, including changes in the volume and nature of social media mentions over time. Brandwatch, a social media monitoring tool, was queried to examine ENDS battery-related O/F/E over a one-month period, annually, from 2013–2017. Two researchers qualitatively coded the social media mentions for relevance and coded the relevant mentions by event type and theme. The total number of mentions coded as relevant (n = 947) for the one-month period increased each year. Mentions of first-person events were relatively infrequent (3.6% of relevant mentions), while mentions describing events that happened to someone else increased over time (60.4% of relevant mentions). A relatively small proportion of mentions expressed concern around a potential event and advice on how to prevent future events (4.8% and 10.5% of relevant mentions, respectively). Findings suggest that social media mentions around ENDS battery O/F/E events have increased over recent years. Social media monitoring can complement traditional surveillance systems to elucidate the extent to which ENDS O/F/E events are occurring.
机译:电子尼古丁传送系统(ENDS)电池故障可能会导致严重伤害,包括过热,火灾和爆炸(O / F / E)。这项初步研究评估了社交媒体监控作为收集有关ENDS电池O / F / E信息的工具的有用性,包括随时间推移社交媒体提及的数量和性质的变化。有人要求Brandwatch(一种社交媒体监控工具)从2013年至2017年,每年一个月的时间里检查ENDS电池相关的O / F / E。两名研究人员对社交媒体提及的相关性进行了定性编码,并按事件类型和主题对相关提及进行了编码。编码为相关的提及总数(n = 947)在一个月期间内逐年增加。第一人称事件的提及相对较少(占相关提及的3.6%),而描述发生在他人身上的事件的提及随着时间的推移而增加(占相关提及的60.4%)。相对较少的提及表示对潜在事件和如何预防未来事件表示关注(分别占相关提及的4.8%和10.5%)。调查结果表明,近年来,社交媒体对ENDS电池O / F / E事件的提及有所增加。社交媒体监视可以补充传统监视系统,以阐明ENDS O / F / E事件发生的程度。

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