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Effects of Management Practices on Nematode and Fungus Populations andCucumber Yield

机译：管理措施对线虫和真菌种群及危害的影响黄瓜产量

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Three crops of cucumber were grown in succession in beds by use of trickle irrigation, plastic film mulch, and soil chemical treatments over a 17-month period, including a fallow winter season. Total yield for the three crops was highest (1208 quintals/ha) in film-mulched plots treated with MBR-CP, and next-highest in film-mulched plots treated with DD-MENCS (1094 quintals/ha); total yield was only 456 quintals/ha in film-mulched control (untreated) plots. Yield in untreated film-mulched plots was 256% of that in untreated unmulched plots (178 quintals/ha). Plant growth and yields were greatest when populations of nematodes and soil-borne fungi were suppressed to very low levels. The residual control by soil treatments lasted longest on Meloidogyne incognita and Fusarium solani.

机译：在包括休耕冬季在内的17个月内，通过滴灌，塑料膜覆盖和土壤化学处理，在床上连续种植了三种黄瓜。在用MBR-CP处理的地膜覆盖地块中，这三种农作物的总产量最高（1208 quintals /公顷），在用DD-MENCS处理的地膜覆盖土地中的总产量最高（1094 quintals /公顷）；覆膜对照（未处理）样地的总产量仅为456公担/公顷。未处理的地膜覆盖地块的产量是未处理的地膜覆盖地块的产量的256％（178 quintals / ha）。当线虫和土壤传播的真菌种群被抑制到非常低的水平时，植物的生长和产量最高。通过土壤处理的残留控制在南方根结线虫和茄枯萎病上持续时间最长。

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期刊名称 Journal of Nematology
作者
A. W. Johnson; D. R. Sumner; C. A. Jaworski;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 1979(11),1
年度 1979
页码 84–93
总页数 10
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类动物学;
关键词
multiple cropping multiple pest control;

机译：多种作物;多种病虫害防治;

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1. INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE (MELOIDOGYNE SPP.) IN CUCUMBER (CUCUMIS SATIVUS L.) AND ITS EFFECT ON NEMATODE POPULATION DENSITY, PLANT GROWTH AND YIELD IN SULAIMANI GOVERNORATE, KURDISTAN, IRAQ [J] . J.H.S. ISMAEL, A.A. MAHMOOD Applied Ecology and Environmental Research . 2020,第3期

机译：Cucumber（Cucumis Sativus L.）中根结线虫（Meloidogyne SPP）的综合管理及其对伊拉克省库尔德斯坦，库尔德斯坦省新线虫种群密度，植物生长和产量的影响
2. Potassium Fertilization Effects on Cotton Lint Yield, Yield Components, and Reniform Nematode Populations [J] . W. T. Pettigrew, W. R. Meredith, Jr., Agronomy Journal . 2005,第4期

机译：钾肥对棉绒产量，产量构成和肾形线虫种群的影响
3. Effects of seed treatment with rhizobacterium, Paenibacillus species on management of root-knot nematode-Fusarium wilt fungus disease complex in tomato plants [J] . Seon-Hye Son, Zakaullah Khan, Sang Gyu Kim, Russian Journal of Nematology . 2008,第2期

机译：根瘤菌，杆状芽孢杆菌种对番茄植株根结线虫-枯萎真菌病复合物处理的影响
4. EFFECTS OF CROP MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON THE POPULATION DYNAMICS OF DIFFERENT WEED SPECIES IN BREAD WHEAT IN ARSI REGION OF ETHIOPIA [C] . Kefyalew Girma, Asefa Taa, Amanuel Gorfu, Regional Wheat Workshop for Eastern, Central and Southern Africa . 1995

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5. Analysis of effects of soil properties, topographical variables and management practices on spatial-temporal variability of crop yields [D] . Huang, Xuewen 2008

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6. Effects of Management Practices on Nematode and Fungi Populations andOkra Yield [O] . A. W. Johnson, D. R. Sumner, C. A. Jaworski, 1977

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7. Effects of Nematode-Protectant Seed Treatments on Corn Yields and Nematode Population Densities [O] . Tylka, Gregory L., Da Silva, Mychele Batista, Saeugling, R. Aaron, 2012

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8. Effects of Land-Management Practices on Sediment Yields in Northeastern Guilford County, North Carolina [R] . Hill, C. L. 1990

机译：北卡罗来纳州东北吉尔福德县土地管理措施对产沙量的影响

Effects of Management Practices on Nematode and Fungus Populations andCucumber Yield

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