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An analytic Fourier domain description of shear wave propagation in a viscoelastic medium using asymmetric Gaussian sources

机译:使用非对称高斯源的剪切波在粘弹性介质中传播的解析傅里叶域描述

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摘要

Recent measurements of shear wave propagation in viscoelastic materials have been analyzed by constructing the two-dimensional Fourier transform (2D-FT) of the spatial-temporal shear wave signal and using an analysis procedure derived under the assumption the wave is described as a plane wave, or as the asymptotic form of a wave expanding radially from a cylindrically symmetric source. This study presents an exact, analytic expression for the 2D-FT description of shear wave propagation in viscoelastic materials following asymmetric Gaussian excitations and uses this expression to evaluate the bias in 2D-FT measurements obtained using the plane or cylindrical wave assumptions. A wide range of biases are observed depending on specific values of frequency, aspect ratio R of the source asymmetry, and material properties. These biases can be reduced significantly by weighting the shear wave signal in the spatial domain to correct for the geometric spreading of the shear wavefront using a factor of xp. The optimal weighting power p is found to be near the theoretical value of 0.5 for the case of a cylindrical source with R = 1, and decreases for asymmetric sources with R > 1.
机译:通过构造时空剪切波信号的二维傅立叶变换(2D-FT)并使用在假设该波被描述为平面波的前提下得出的分析程序,分析了粘弹性材料中剪切波传播的最新测量结果,或作为从圆柱对称源径向扩展的波的渐近形式。这项研究为非对称高斯激发之后的粘弹性材料中的剪切波传播的2D-FT描述提供了精确的解析表达式,并使用该表达式来评估使用平面或圆柱波假设获得的2D-FT测量中的偏差。根据频率,源不对称性的长宽比R和材料属性的特定值,可以观察到各种各样的偏差。通过在空间域中对剪切波信号进行加权,以使用x p 因子校正剪切波前的几何扩展,可以显着降低这些偏差。对于具有R 1 = 1的圆柱形源,发现最佳加权功率p接近理论值0.5,而对于具有R 1> 1的非对称源,最佳加权功率p减小。

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