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Non-aromatic annulene-based aggregation-induced emission system via aromaticity reversal process

机译:通过芳族逆转过程的非芳族环氧基聚集引发体系

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摘要

Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) is a photophysical phenomenon correlated closely with the excited-state intramolecular motions. Although AIE has attracted increasing attention due to the significant applications in biomedical and optoelectronics, an in-depth understanding of the excited-state intramolecular motion has yet to be fully developed. Here we found the non-aromatic annulene derivative of cyclooctatetrathiophene shows typical AIE phenomenon in spite of its rotor-free structure. The underlying mechanism is investigated through photoluminescence spectra, time-resolved absorption spectra, theoretical calculations, circular dichroism as well as by pressure-dependent fluorescent spectra etc., which indicate that the aromaticity reversal from ground state to the excited state serves as a driving force for inducing the excited-state intramolecular vibration, leading to the AIE phenomenon. Therefore, aromaticity reversal is demonstrated as a reliable strategy to develop vibrational AIE systems. This work also provides a new viewpoint to understand the excited-state intramolecular motion behavior of lumiongens.
机译:聚集诱导发射(AIE)是一种与激发态分子内运动密切相关的光物理现象。尽管由于在生物医学和光电子学中的重要应用,AIE引起了越来越多的关注,但是对激发态分子内运动的深入了解尚未完全发展。在这里,我们发现环辛酸噻吩的非芳族环戊烯衍生物尽管具有无转子结构,但仍显示出典型的AIE现象。通过光致发光光谱,时间分辨吸收光谱,理论计算,圆二色性以及与压力相关的荧光光谱等研究了其潜在机理,这表明从基态到激发态的芳香性反转是驱动力。引起激发态分子内振动,导致AIE现象。因此,芳香族逆转被证明是开发振动AIE系统的可靠策略。这项工作也为理解发光剂的激发态分子内运动行为提供了新的观点。

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