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Systematic design and experimental demonstration of bianisotropic metasurfaces for scattering-free manipulation of acoustic wavefronts

机译:各向异性波面的系统设计和实验演示用于声波阵面的无散射处理

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摘要

Recent advances in gradient metasurfaces have shown that by locally controlling the bianisotropic response of the cells one can ensure full control of refraction, that is, arbitrarily redirect the waves without scattering into unwanted directions. In this work, we propose and experimentally verify the use of an acoustic cell architecture that provides enough degrees of freedom to fully control the bianisotropic response and minimizes the losses. The versatility of the approach is shown through the design of three refractive metasurfaces capable of redirecting a normally incident plane wave to 60°, 70°, and 80° on transmission. The efficiency of the bianisotropic designs is over 90%, much higher than the corresponding generalized Snell’s law based designs (81%, 58%, and 35%). The proposed strategy opens a new way of designing practical and highly efficient bianisotropic metasurfaces for different functionalities, enabling nearly ideal control over the energy flow through thin metasurfaces.
机译:梯度超表面的最新进展表明,通过局部控制细胞的各向异性响应,可以确保完全控制折射,即,任意重定向波而不会散射到不需要的方向。在这项工作中,我们提出并通过实验验证了声学单元体系结构的使用,该体系结构提供了足够的自由度以完全控制各向异性响应并最大程度地降低了损耗。该方法的多功能性通过三个折射超表面的设计得以展示,它们能够将垂直入射的平面波在透射时重定向至60°,70°和80°。各向异性设计的效率超过90%,远高于相应的基于通用Snell律的设计(81%,58%和35%)。所提出的策略为设计适用于不同功能的实用且高效的各向异性异质表面开辟了一条新途径,从而使通过薄形异质表面的能量流几乎可以实现理想的控制。

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