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Superconducting/magnetic Three-state Nanodevice for Memory and Reading Applications

机译:用于存储器和读取应用的超导/磁性三态纳米器件

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摘要

We present a simple nanodevice that can operate in two modes: i) non-volatile three-state memory and ii) reading device. The nanodevice can retain three well defined states −1, 0 and +1 and can operate in a second mode as a sensor for external magnetic fields. The nanodevice is fabricated with an array of ordered triangular-shaped nanomagnets embedded in a superconducting thin film gown on Si substrates. The device runs based on the combination of superconducting vortex ratchet effect (superconducting film) with the out of plane magnetization (nanomagnets). The input signals are ac currents and the output signal are dc voltages. The memory mode is realized without applying a magnetic field and the nanomagnet stray magnetic fields govern the effect. In the sensor mode an external magnetic field is applied. The main characteristic of this mode is that the output signal is null for a precise value of the external magnetic field that only depends on the fabrication characteristics of the nanodevice.
机译:我们提出了一种可以在两种模式下运行的简单纳米器件:i)非易失性三态存储器和ii)读取设备。纳米器件可以保留三个明确定义的状态-1、0和+1,并且可以在第二种模式下作为外部磁场的传感器运行。纳米器件的制造方法是,将有序三角形的纳米磁铁阵列嵌入到Si衬底的超导薄膜礼服中。该设备基于超导涡旋棘轮效应(超导膜)和平面外磁化强度(纳米磁铁)的组合运行。输入信号为交流电流,输出信号为直流电压。在不施加磁场的情况下实现了存储模式,并且纳米磁体杂散磁场控制了该效应。在传感器模式下,将施加外部磁场。该模式的主要特征是,对于仅取决于纳米器件的制造特性的外部磁场的精确值,输出信号为零。

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