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Efficient upconversion luminescence from Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb3+ Er3+ based on a demonstrated cross-relaxation process

机译:基于已证明的交叉弛豫过程从Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb3 +Er3 +有效地进行上转换发光

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摘要

Under 971 nm excitation, bright green and red emissions from Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped Ba5Gd8Zn4O21 phosphor can be observed, especially the intense red emission in highly doped samples. The experimental results indicate that Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb3+, Er3+ emits stronger upconversion luminescence than NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+ under a low excitation power, and a maximum upconversion power efficiency of 2.7% for Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb3+, Er3+ was achieved. More significantly, to explain the red emission enhanced with the dopant concentration, this paper presents a possible cross-relaxation process and demonstrates it based on the rate equation description and temporal evolution. In view of the strong upconversion luminescence, colour tunable ability and stable chemical nature, Yb3+/Er3+ co-doped Ba5Gd8Zn4O21 phosphor could be an excellent candidate for efficient upconversion luminescence generation.
机译:在971 nm激发下,可以观察到Yb 3 + / Er 3 + 共掺杂的Ba5Gd8Zn4O21荧光粉发出的亮绿色和红色发光,尤其是高掺杂样品中的强烈红色发射。实验结果表明,Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb 3 + ,Er 3 + 发射的上转换发光比NaYF4:Yb 3 + ,Er 在低激发功率下为3 + ,Ba5Gd8Zn4O21:Yb 3 + ,Er 3 + 的最大上转换功率效率为2.7%。更重要的是,为了解释随着掺杂物浓度而增加的红色发射,本文提出了一种可能的交叉松弛过程,并基于速率方程描述和时间演化对其进行了演示。鉴于强上转换发光,颜色可调能力和稳定的化学性质,Yb 3 + / Er 3 + 共掺杂Ba5Gd8Zn4O 21 荧光粉可能是高效上转换发光产生的极佳候选者。

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