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Necking and notch strengthening in metallic glass with symmetric sharp-and-deep notches

机译:具有对称的尖锐和深凹痕的金属玻璃的颈缩和凹痕强化

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摘要

Notched metallic glasses (MGs) have received much attention recently due to their intriguing mechanical properties compared to their unnotched counterparts, but so far no fundamental understanding of the correlation between failure behavior and notch depth/sharpness exists. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we report necking and large notch strengthening in MGs with symmetric sharp-and-deep notches. Our work reveals that the failure mode and strength of notched MGs are strongly dependent on the notch depth and notch sharpness. By increasing the notch depth and the notch sharpness, we observe a failure mode transition from shear banding to necking, and also a large notch strengthening. This necking is found to be caused by the combined effects of large stress gradient at the notch roots and the impingement and subsequent arrest of shear bands emanating from the notch roots. The present study not only shows the failure mode transition and the large notch strengthening in notched MGs, but also provides significant insights into the deformation and failure mechanisms of notched MGs that may offer new strategies for the design and engineering of MGs.
机译:缺口金属玻璃(MGs)由于与无缺口金属玻璃相比具有吸引人的机械性能而受到了广泛的关注,但是到目前为止,对破坏行为与缺口深度/清晰度之间的关系还没有基本的了解。使用分子动力学模拟,我们报告了带有对称的尖锐和深凹口的MG的颈缩和大凹口强化。我们的工作表明,刻痕MG的失效模式和强度在很大程度上取决于刻痕深度和刻痕清晰度。通过增加切口深度和切口清晰度,我们观察到了从剪切带到颈缩的失效模式过渡,并且还有较大的切口强化。发现该颈缩是由在槽口根部处的大应力梯度以及从槽口根部产生的剪切带的撞击和随后的止动的综合作用引起的。本研究不仅显示了缺口MG的失效模式转变和较大的缺口强化,而且对缺口MG的变形和破坏机理提供了重要的见识,这可能为MG的设计和工程提供新的策略。

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