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Risk management policies and practices regarding radio frequency electromagnetic fields: results from a WHO survey

机译:关于射频电磁场的风险管理政策和实践:WHO调查的结果

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摘要

This study aims to describe current risk management practices and policies across the world in relation to personal exposures from devices emitting radiofrequency fields, environmental exposures from fixed installations and exposures in the work environment. Data from 86 countries representing all WHO regions were collected through a survey. The majority of countries (76.8 %) had set exposure limits for mobile devices, almost all (90.7 %) had set public exposure limits for fixed installations and 76.5 % had specified exposure limits for personnel in occupational settings. A number of other policies had been implemented at the national level, ranging from information provisions on how to reduce personal exposures and restrictions of usage for certain populations, such as children or pregnant women to prevention of access around base stations. This study suggests that countries with higher mobile subscriptions tend to have set radiofrequency exposure limits for mobile devices and to have provisions on exposure measurements about fixed installations.
机译:这项研究旨在描述与发射射频场的设备的个人暴露,固定设备的环境暴露以及工作环境中的暴露有关的当前全球风险管理实践和政策。通过调查收集了来自代表世卫组织所有区域的86个国家的数据。大多数国家(76.8%)设定了移动设备的暴露极限,几乎所有国家(90.7%)都为固定装置设置了公共暴露极限,而76.5%的国家为职业环境中的工作人员规定了暴露极限。在国家一级还实施了许多其他政策,从关于如何减少个人暴露和对某些人群(例如儿童或孕妇)的使用限制的信息规定到防止基站附近的访问,不一而足。这项研究表明,移动订户较高的国家/地区倾向于为移动设备设置射频暴露限值,并对固定安装的暴露量测量有规定。

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