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Spatial learning and long‐term memory impairments in RasGrf1 KO Pttg1 KO and double KO mice

机译:RasGrf1 KOPttg1 KO和double KO小鼠的空间学习和长期记忆障碍

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摘要

BackgroundRasGrf1 is a guanine‐nucleotide releasing factor that enhances Ras activity. Human PTTG1 is an oncoprotein found in pituitary tumors and later identified as securin, a protein isolated from yeast with a reported role in chromosome separation. It has been suggested that RasGrf1 is an important upstream component of signal transduction pathways regulating Pttg1 expression and controlling beta cell development and their physiological response. At memory formation level, there are contradictory data regarding the role of RasGrf1, while Pttg1 has not been previously studied. Both proteins are expressed in the mammalian hippocampus, which is one of the key brain areas for spatial learning and memory.
机译:背景RasGrf1是鸟嘌呤核苷酸释放因子,可增强Ras活性。人PTTG1是一种在垂体肿瘤中发现的癌蛋白,后来被鉴定为securin,这是一种从酵母中分离出的蛋白,据报道在染色体分离中起作用。有人提出RasGrf1是调节Pttg1表达和控制β细胞发育及其生理反应的信号转导通路的重要上游成分。在记忆形成水平上,关于RasGrf1的作用有相互矛盾的数据,而Pttg1以前没有研究过。两种蛋白都在哺乳动物海马中表达,这是空间学习和记忆的关键大脑区域之一。

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