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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Insect Science >The Occurrence of the Cicada Cicadatra persica on Apple Trees Malus domestica in Erneh Syria
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The Occurrence of the Cicada Cicadatra persica on Apple Trees Malus domestica in Erneh Syria

机译：叙利亚额尔纳苹果树上的蝉蝉在苹果树上的发生

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An infestation of Cicadatra persica KirKaldy (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) on apple trees, Malus domestica Borkhausen (Rosales: Rosaceae), was reported for the first time in the apple fruit orchards of Erneh, Syria. Nymphs, adults, exuvia, and exit holes in the soil were observed. The species was identified as C. persica based on morphological characters. Some biological observations and an acoustic analysis of the male's songs were also achieved. class="kwd-title">Keywords: acoustic analysis, apple orchards, Cicadidae, morphological characters class="head no_bottom_margin" id="sec1title" style="text-transform: uppercase;">IntroductionCicadatra persica Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) was previously reported in Iran, the Caucasus, Asia Minor, and the Mediterranean island Sicily, and its sound signals were described for the first time in Macedonia (). Demir () also reported C. persica in Monaco, Sicily, the Near East, and Turkey. Ahmed and Sanborn () also reported it in Pakistan.Observation of Cicadatra persicaAn infestation of C. persica was observed in June 2011 causing severe damage to Malus domestica Borkhausen (Rosales: Rosaceae) trees in the village of Erneh, which is located on Al-sheikh Mountain in the southwest of Syria. Nymphs of this insect were observed on the roots, while adults and exuvia were observed on the grass and ground surrounding the trees, as well as on the trunks of the trees. Exit holes of nymphs were observed in the soil around the trees. The damage done by this species is caused by the nymphs, which attack M. domestica roots under the ground, and by the adults, which lay their eggs inside the branches, leading to a fall of leaves and a reduction of growth. The species was identified as C. persica, according to its morphological characters. Some biological observations and an acoustic analysis of the male's songs were also made.
机译：在叙利亚的Erneh的苹果果园中，首次报道了蝉蝉（Hemiptera：Cicadidae）在苹果树上的侵染，家蝇（Malus domestica Borkhausen）（蔷薇：蔷薇科）。观察到若虫，成虫，成虫，土壤中的出孔。根据形态特征，该种被鉴定为波斯菊。还完成了一些雄性歌曲的生物学观察和声学分析。 class =“ kwd-title”>关键字：声学分析，苹果园，蝉科，形态特征 class =“ head no_bottom_margin” id 简介蝉蝉（Kemidala：Cicadidae）以前曾在伊朗，高加索，小亚细亚和地中海西西里岛报道，其声音信号也很丰富。在马其顿（）中首次进行了描述。 Demir（）还报道了摩纳哥，西西里岛，近东和土耳其的波斯菊。艾哈迈德（Ahmed）和桑伯恩（Sanborn）（）也曾在巴基斯坦报道过这种现象。2011年6月，观察到波斯锥虫感染，严重破坏了位于Al-叙利亚西南部的谢赫山。在根部观察到这种昆虫的若虫，而在树木周围的草和地面以及树木的树干上观察到了成虫和成虫。在树木周围的土壤中观察到若虫的出孔。该物种造成的损害是由若虫攻击地下的家蝇的根，再由成虫将卵产在枝条内，导致叶子掉落和生长减少而造成的。该物种根据其形态特征被鉴定为波斯菊。还对雄性歌曲进行了一些生物学观察和声学分析。

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