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A Review on Preparation and Applications of Silver-Containing Nanofibers

机译:含银纳米纤维的制备及应用研究进展

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摘要

Silver-containing nanofibers are of great interest recently because of the dual benefits from silver particles and nanofibers. Silver nanoparticles are extensively used for biomedical applications due to the antibacterial and antiviral properties. In addition, silver nanoparticles can excite resonance effect of light trapping when pairing with dielectric materials, such as polymer. Comparing to the traditional fabrics, polymer nanofibers can provide larger number of reaction sites and higher permeability contributed to their high surface-to-volume ratio and high porosity. By embedding the silver nanoparticles into polymer nanofiber matrix, the composite is promising candidates for biomaterials, photovoltaic materials, and catalysts. This work demonstrates and evaluates the methods employed to synthesize silver nanoparticle-containing nanofibers and their potential applications.
机译:含银的纳米纤维由于银颗粒和纳米纤维的双重好处,近来引起人们极大的兴趣。银纳米颗粒由于具有抗菌和抗病毒特性,被广泛用于生物医学应用。另外,当与诸如聚合物的介电材料配对时,银纳米颗粒可以激发光捕获的共振效应。与传统织物相比,聚合物纳米纤维可提供更多的反应部位,并具有更高的渗透性,这有助于它们具有高的表面积体积比和高孔隙率。通过将银纳米颗粒嵌入聚合物纳米纤维基质中,该复合材料有望成为生物材料,光伏材料和催化剂的候选材料。这项工作演示并评估了用于合成含银纳米粒子的纳米纤维的方法及其潜在应用。

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