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Paraoxonase-1 gene Q192R and L55M polymorphisms and risk of cardiovascular disease in Egyptian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

机译:埃及2型糖尿病患者对氧磷酶-1基因Q192R和L55M多态性与心血管疾病风险

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摘要

BackgroundIncreased oxidative stress or an impaired antioxidant defense mechanism may play a crucial role in the onset and progression of atherosclerosis. Recently, Paraoxonase −1 (PON1) which accounts for most of the antioxidant effect of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol has been presented as a potential therapeutic agent against atherosclerosis development. Allele frequencies for PON1 gene that influence enzyme concentration as well as activity differ greatly among ethnic groups and data from several studies showed ethnic variations in the interpretation of cardiovascular disease (CVD) associated with PON1 polymorphisms. In this work, we investigated PON1 Q192R and L55M polymorphisms in Egyptian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its association with CVD.
机译:背景增加的氧化应激或受损的抗氧化剂防御机制可能在动脉粥样硬化的发作和发展中起关键作用。近来,占高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇大部分抗氧化作用的对氧磷酶-1(PON1)已被提出作为抗动脉粥样硬化发展的潜在治疗剂。 PON1基因的等位基因频率会影响酶的浓度和活性,在不同种族之间差异很大,一些研究的数据表明,与PON1多态性有关的心血管疾病(CVD)的解释存在种族差异。在这项工作中,我们调查了埃及2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的PON1 Q192R和L55M多态性及其与CVD的关系。

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