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High-precision large-domain three-dimensional manipulation of nano-materials for fabrication nanodevices

机译:用于制造纳米器件的纳米材料的高精度大域三维操纵

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摘要

Nanoscaled materials are attractive building blocks for hierarchical assembly of functional nanodevices, which exhibit diverse performances and simultaneous functions. We innovatively fabricated semiconductor nano-probes of tapered ZnS nanowires through melting and solidifying by electro-thermal process; and then, as-prepared nano-probes can manipulate nanomaterials including semiconductor/metal nanowires and nanoparticles through sufficiently electrostatic force to the desired location without structurally and functionally damage. With some advantages of high precision and large domain, we can move and position and interconnect individual nanowires for contracting nanodevices. Interestingly, by the manipulating technique, the nanodevice made of three vertically interconnecting nanowires, i.e., diode, was realized and showed an excellent electrical property. This technique may be useful to fabricate electronic devices based on the nanowires' moving, positioning, and interconnecting and may overcome fundamental limitations of conventional mechanical fabrication.
机译:纳米级材料是用于功能性纳米器件的分级组装的有吸引力的构建基块,其具有多种性能和同时功能。我们通过电热法熔化和固化,创新地制造了锥形ZnS纳米线的半导体纳米探针;然后,所制备的纳米探针可以通过足够的静电力将包括半导体/金属纳米线和纳米粒子在内的纳米材料操纵到所需位置,而不会在结构和功能上受到损害。凭借高精度和大范围的一些优势,我们可以移动和定位并互连单个纳米线以收缩纳米设备。有趣的是,通过该操纵技术,实现了由三个垂直互连的纳米线即二极管构成的纳米器件,并显示出优异的电性能。该技术对于基于纳米线的移动,定位和互连来制造电子设备可能是有用的,并且可以克服常规机械制造的基本限制。

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