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The Use of Drones in Spain: Towards a Platform for Controlling UAVs in Urban Environments

机译:西班牙的无人机使用:建立一个在城市环境中控制无人机的平台

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摘要

Rapid advances in technology make it necessary to prepare our society in every aspect. Some of the most significant technological developments of the last decade are the UAVs (Unnamed Aerial Vehicles) or drones. UAVs provide a wide range of new possibilities and have become a tool that we now use on a daily basis. However, if their use is not controlled, it could entail several risks, which make it necessary to legislate and monitor UAV flights to ensure, inter alia, the security and privacy of all citizens. As a result of this problem, several laws have been passed which seek to regulate their use; however, no proposals have been made with regards to the control of airspace from a technological point of view. This is exactly what we propose in this article: a platform with different modes designed to control UAVs and monitor their status. The features of the proposed platform provide multiple advantages that make the use of UAVs more secure, such as prohibiting UAVs’ access to restricted areas or avoiding collisions between vehicles. The platform has been successfully tested in Salamanca, Spain.
机译:技术的飞速发展使得有必要在各个方面为我们的社会做好准备。过去十年中一些最重要的技术发展是无人驾驶飞机(UAV)或无人机。无人机提供了广泛的新可能性,已经成为我们现在每天使用的工具。但是,如果不加以控制,可能会带来若干风险,因此有必要对无人机飞行进行立法和监督,以确保除其他外所有公民的安全和隐私。由于这个问题,已经通过了几部旨在规范其使用的法律。但是,从技术的角度来看,没有关于空域控制的建议。这正是我们在本文中提出的建议:一个具有不同模式的平台,旨在控制无人机并监视其状态。拟议平台的功能具有多种优势,使无人机的使用更加安全,例如禁止无人机进入限制区域或避免车辆之间发生碰撞。该平台已在西班牙萨拉曼卡成功进行了测试。

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