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Does a Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Predispose to a Secondary Distant Intracerebral Hemorrhage? A Case Report and Review of the Literature

机译:自发性脑出血易诱发继发的远处性脑出血吗?病例报告及文献复习

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摘要

Cerebrovascular autoregulation may be dysfunctional after acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This disruption in autoregulation can potentially result in secondary neurological damage that may present as an intracranial hemorrhage at locations distant from the primary site of hemorrhage. We discuss a case of 68-year-old female who presented with acute left hemiparesis from a spontaneous right frontal ICH. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was negative for any other blooming artifact. Her weakness was improving, but after 72 hours from admission, she had an acute change in her mental status and was found to have a new left frontal ICH distant from the primary hemorrhage. Cerebral dysregulation following spontaneous ICH may predispose patients with risk factors, such as chronic hypertension, to a secondary spontaneous ICH distant from initial ICH. Recognizing this phenomenon can guide the management of acute ICH.
机译:急性脑出血(ICH)后脑血管自动调节功能可能不正常。自调节的这种破坏可能潜在地导致继发性神经损伤,其可能在远离主要出血部位的位置以颅内出血的形式出现。我们讨论了一例68岁女性的病例,该女性因自发性右额脑出血而出现急性左偏瘫。磁共振成像(MRI)对于任何其他晕染伪影均为阴性。她的虚弱程度有所改善,但入院72小时后,她的精神状况发生了剧烈变化,并发现远离原发性出血的患者出现了新的左额叶脑出血。自发性ICH后的脑功能异常可能使患有危险因素(如慢性高血压)的患者易患继发自发性ICH的继发性自发性ICH。认识到这种现象可以指导急性脑出血的治疗。

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