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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>other >Sodium salt medium-chain fatty acids and Bacillus-based probiotic strategies to improve growth and intestinal health of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata)
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Sodium salt medium-chain fatty acids and Bacillus-based probiotic strategies to improve growth and intestinal health of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata)

机译：钠盐中链脂肪酸和基于芽孢杆菌的益生菌策略可改善金头鲷（Sparus aurata）的生长和肠道健康

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BackgroundThe increased demand for fish protein has led to the intensification of aquaculture practices which are hampered by nutritional and health factors affecting growth performance. To solve these problems, antibiotics have been used for many years in the prevention, control and treatment against disease as well as growth promoters to improve animal performance. Nowadays, the use of antibiotics in the European Union and other countries has been completely or partially banned as a result of the existence of antibiotic cross-resistance. Therefore, a number of alternatives, including enzymes, prebiotics, probiotics, phytonutrients and organic acids used alone or in combination have been proposed for the improvement of immunological state, growth performance and production in livestock animals. The aim of the present study was to evaluate two commercially available feed additives, one based on medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) from coconut oil and another with a Bacillus-based probiotic, in gilthead sea bream (GSB, Sparus aurata), a marine farmed fish of high value in the Mediterranean aquaculture.
机译：背景对鱼蛋白的需求增加导致水产养殖方法的集约化，其受到影响生长性能的营养和健康因素的阻碍。为了解决这些问题，抗生素已被用于预防，控制和治疗疾病以及促进动物生长的生长促进剂多年。如今，由于存在抗生素交叉耐药性，欧盟和其他国家/地区已完全禁止使用抗生素。因此，已经提出了许多替代品，包括单独或组合使用的酶，益生元，益生菌，植物营养素和有机酸，以改善牲畜的免疫状态，生长性能和生产。本研究的目的是在银头鲷（GSB，Sparus aurata）中评估两种市售饲料添加剂，一种基于椰子油的中链脂肪酸（MCFA），另一种基于芽孢杆菌属益生菌。在地中海水产养殖中具有高价值的海水养殖鱼类。

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